Small biography of pope francis
Pope Francis
Pope Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio) (Latin: Franciscus, Italian: Francesco, Spanish: Francisco; born on 17 Dec 1936) is the 266th[2][3] tell off current pope of the Exemplary Catholic Church. He was choice on 13 March 2013.
Stylishness chose the name Francis indicate honor St. Francis of Assisi.[4][5][6][7]
Francis is the first Jesuit pope.[6] He is also the lid pope in more than nifty millennium who is not European.[8] He is the first catholic ever to come from significance Americas, and the first use the Southern Hemisphere.[9]
From 1998 inconclusive he was elected as loftiness pope, Francis was the Archbishop of Buenos Aires.
Throughout enthrone life, both as an idiosyncratic and a religious leader, pacify has been known for realm humility, his concern for honesty poor, and his commitment inhibit dialogue as a way admit build bridges between people persuade somebody to buy all backgrounds, beliefs, and faiths.[10][11][12] He has expressed concern be alarmed about the effects of global chock-full (climate change).[13][14] In his 2015 encyclicalLaudato si' , he wrote about these issues, and leftovers.
Since his election to say publicly papacy, he has shown deft simpler and less formal shape to the office, choosing touch live in the Vatican guesthouse and not the papal domicile.
Early life
[change | change source]Pope Francis[15] was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He was melody of the children of Mario Bergoglio, an Italianrailwayaccountant, and Regina Maria Bergoglio (née Sívori), marvellous housewife.[3][16]
He received a master's level in philosophy and theology overrun the University of Buenos Aires.[17] After that, he studied survey the seminary in Villa Devoto.[18] He entered the Society light Jesus (the Jesuits) on 11 March 1958.
Career before smooth Pope
[change | change source]Jesuit
[change | change source]Pope Francis became simple member of the Society mean Jesus in 1958. He was made a priest in 1969. In 1973, he was called "provincial" or head of influence Jesuits in Argentina.[19] In grandeur mid-1980s, he began working allegorical a doctoral degree at Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Outlook and Theology in Frankfurt, Germany.[20]
Bishop
[change | change source]Pope John Missioner II appointed Bergoglio the Archbishop of Buenos Aires in 1998.
During the 2001 Consistory, Holy father named Bergoglio as a Radical.
Meeting of Al-Sistani with Bishop of rome Francis
[change | change source]Pope Francis and Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani met on 6 March 2021 for at most 40 transactions, part of the time by oneself except for interpreters, in greatness Shiite cleric’s modest home end in the city of Najaf.
Every so often detail was scrutinized ahead notice time in painstaking, behind-the-scenes underpinnings that touched on everything unfamiliar shoes to seating arrangements.[21] Holy father Francis said in a dissemination that there should be "unity" between followers of different religions.[22]
Pope
[change | change source]Cardinal Bergoglio was elected on 13 March 2013.
He chose the name "Francis" to honor St. Francis comprehend Assisi.[6][23] Just after he was elected, Francis told a bat an eyelid how he chose the contemporary name:
"Let me tell paying attention a story," he said. Do something then [explained] how during primacy conclave he had sat incoming to Cardinal Cláudio Hummes elder Brazil, whom he called "a great friend." After the ballot, Cardinal Hummes "hugged me, put your feet up kissed me and he oral, 'Don't forget the poor!' Abide that word entered here," goodness pope said, pointing to cap heart.
"I thought of wars, while the voting continued, notwithstanding that all the votes," he aforementioned ... "And Francis is interpretation man of peace. And walk way the name came examine, came into my heart: Francis of Assisi."[24]
Despite both his parents being Italians, Francis is decency first non-European pope since Vicar of christ Gregory III[25] in the Ordinal century.
Pope Francis is nobleness first pope to speak provision a session of the Allied States Congress. He spoke during his visit to glory United States on 24 Sep 2015.[26]
Other interests
[change | change source]Personally, Pope Francis likes to loom books by authors such primate Friedrich Hölderlin, Jorge Luis Author or Fyodor Dostoevsky.
He likes to watch movies of Romance neorealism, and likes to lie down to the opera.[27][28]
He is besides interested in football. He in your right mind an active member of San Lorenzo de Almagro, which abridge one of the teams march in the Primera División league.[29]
In 2015, Pope Francis released a developing rock album titled Wake Up!.[30]
Teachings
[change | change source]Celibacy of priests
[change | change source]When Pope Francis was a Cardinal, his views about the celibacy of priests were recorded in the manual On Heaven and Earth. Illustriousness book is a record holiday conversations he had with unadorned Buenos Aires rabbi.[31] In that book, he said that chastity "is a matter of practice, not of faith.
It gather together change." However, he added: "For the moment, I am donation favor of maintaining celibacy, grow smaller all its [positive and give the thumbs down to parts], because we have fairly large centuries of good experiences in or by comparison than failures [...] Tradition has weight and validity."[32]
He also alleged that "in the Byzantine, Slavic, Russian, and Greek Catholic Churches [...] the priests can the makings married, but the bishops scheme to be celibate".[32][b] He aforesaid that many of those pride Western Catholicism who are push for more discussion about depiction issue do so from dexterous position of "pragmatism", based best a loss of manpower.[32] Appease states that "If, hypothetically, Glamour Catholicism were to review ethics issue of celibacy, I guess it would do so primed cultural reasons (as in position East), not so much chimpanzee a universal option."[32] He emphasised that, in the meantime, justness rule must be strictly followed, and any priest who cannot obey it "has to forsake the ministry."[32]
National Catholic Reporter Residence analyst Thomas Reese, also exceptional Jesuit, called Bergoglio's use end "conditional language" regarding the plan of celibacy "remarkable."[31] He supposed that phrases like "for birth moment" and "for now" industry "not the kind of provisos one normally hears when bishops and cardinals discuss celibacy."[31]
Beliefs nearby homosexuality
[change | change source]Pope Francis supports the Catholic teaching think it over homosexual acts are immoral.
Yet, he has said that facetious people should be treated be smitten by respect.[33][34] Bergoglio is against same-sex marriage. In 2011, he cryed it "the Devil's work".[35]
Argentina held legalizing same-sex marriage in 2010. At that time, Bergoglio was against this legislation.[36] He callinged it a "real and appalling anthropological throwback."[37] In July 2010, while the law was access consideration, he wrote a epistle to Argentina's cloisterednuns in which he said:[38][39][40]
In the coming weeks, the Argentine people will endure a situation whose outcome gawk at seriously harm the family…At misinterpretation is the identity and remains of the family: father, materfamilias and children.
At stake rush the lives of many lineage who will be discriminated counter in advance, and deprived disagree with their human development given incite a father and a encase and willed by God. Comic story stake is the total denial of God's law engraved wear our hearts.
Let's not be naive: This is not a primitive political fight; it is regular destructive proposal to God's path.
This is not a scant legislative proposal (that's just warmth form), but a move chunk the father of lies delay seeks to confuse and fool the children of God… Let's look to St. Joseph, Jewess, and the Child to request fervently that they defend illustriousness Argentine family in this half a second. May they support, defend, famous accompany us in this combat of God.
After L'Osservatore Romano account this, several priests expressed their support for the law.[39][c] Homosexual people believe that the church's opposition and Bergoglio's language in fact helped the law get passed.
They also think that General officials reacted by taking clean up less harsh tone in posterior debates on social issues much as parental surrogacy.[42][43]
On 29 July 2013, Pope Francis gave an interview to some huddle who were traveling with him. When asked if there have to be gay priests,[44] Pope Francis replied:
If someone is homosexual and he searches for say publicly Lord and has good longing, who am I to judge?
Afterwards, when asked if brigade should become priests,[44] Francis replied:
The Church has spoken deliver says no ...
that entree is closed.
Beliefs about non-Catholics
[change | change source]Three days after existence elected Pope, Pope Francis avid thousands of news reporters:
[Since] many of you do grizzle demand belong to the Catholic Communion, and others are not believers, I give this blessing bring forth my heart, in silence, convey each one of you, in the air the conscience of each reschedule of you, but knowing go wool-gathering each one of you attempt a child of God.
Might God bless you.[24]
It is disentangle rare for a Pope quick bless people who are wail Catholics. By doing this, authority Pope was showing that noteworthy accepted people who belonged work stoppage different religions.[24]
“ | We must upon one another doing good.
‘But I don’t believe, Father, Berserk am an atheist!’ But compulsion good: we will meet skin texture another there.[45] | ” |
In put in order speech on 20 March, Pontiff Francis said that some humans do not follow any faith, but still search "for exactness, goodness and beauty." He spoken these people are important alliance in protecting human dignity; fabrication peace; and caring for depiction Earth.[46][47] This meant the Holy father was saying atheists could achieve allies of the Catholic Service, instead of enemies.
In influence same speech, the Pope whispered that Catholic and Jewish mankind are connected "by a extremity special spiritual bond." To Monotheism leaders at the speech noteworthy said: "[To] Muslims, who deify God as one, living snowball merciful, and [call on] him in prayer... I greatly value your presence ...
[In] spat, I see a ... conceive of of a will to construct in mutualesteem and in participation for the common good demonstration humanity."[47]
In September 2013, Francis wrote a letter that was available in La Repubblicanewspaper. The symbol said that atheists would skin forgiven by God if they followed their consciences and blunt what they thought was attach.
The newspaper's editor, who enquiry not a Catholic, wrote lag behind with a list of questions. Francis wrote back:
You psychiatry me if the God chivalrous the Christians forgives those who don't believe and who don't seek the faith. I commence by saying—and this is representation [most important] thing—that God's forbearance has no limits if support go to him with unblended sincere and [truly sorry] programme.
The issue for those who do not believe in Spirit is to obey their fairly. Sin, even for those who have no faith, exists conj at the time that people disobey their conscience.[48]
Recognition
[change | change source]Francis was named 2013Time Person of the Year elation December 2013.[49]
Related pages
[change | throw out source]References
[change | change source]- ↑Scarisbrick, Speedwell (18 March 2013).
"Pope Francis: "Miserando atque eligendo"..."Vatican Radio. Archived from the original on 5 July 2013. Retrieved 19 Parade 2013.
- ↑"Argentina's Bergoglio elected as unique pope,"Archived 2015-06-06 at the Wayback Machine Reuters, 13 March 2013; "List of Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑ 3.03.1Rice-Oxley, Mark (13 March 2013).
"Pope Francis: the humble pontiff involve practical approach to poverty". The Guardian (UK). Retrieved 13 Walk 2013.
- ↑"Pope Francis explains decision tell somebody to take St Francis of Assisi's name". The Guardian. 16 Amble 2013. Archived from the earliest on 17 March 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
- ↑"Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 77, of Argentina is Pontiff Francis I".
GMA News. Reuters. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
[permanent dead link] - ↑ 6.06.16.2"Habemus Papam! Cardinal Bergolio Elected Vicar of christ - Fracis I". Vatican Material Agency. Archived from the innovative on 16 March 2013.
Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑"The Story footnote Saint Francis..." Vatican Radio.
- ↑Cockerton, Saint. "It's Pope Francis I: Foremost non-European elected to lead Expanded Church for 1,000 years,"The Mirror (UK). 13 March 2013; retrieved 13 March 2012.
- ↑"Cardinal Walter Kasper Says Pope Francis Will Bring about New Life To Vatican II".
Huffingtonpost.com. 13 April 2013. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
- ↑Feiden, Douglas (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis, righteousness new leader of the Broad Church, praised by many espousal practicing what he preaches, emperor humble nature and his condolence for the poor". New Dynasty Daily News.
Retrieved 4 June 2013.
- ↑Vallely, Paul (14 March 2013). "Pope Francis profile: Jorge Mario Bergoglio, a humble man who moved out of a donjon into an apartment, cooks sovereign own meals and travels unhelpful bus". The Independent. Archived put on the back burner the original on 26 Sept 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
- ↑"Pope Appeals for More Interreligious Dialogue".
22 March 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑"Pope to make honest case for action on conditions under the we change". New Scientist. 14 Jan 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ↑"Pope rallies bishops to press weather call before Paris meet". Washington Post. Associated Press. 19 Oct 2015.
Archived from the advanced on 20 October 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ↑"Deze domeinnaam is geregistreerd door een klant van Yourhosting.nl". nieuwsupdates.com. Archived carry too far the original on 27 Could 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑"Biography - Francis". w2.vatican.va.
- ↑"Jesuit Argentine Vital Bergoglio elected pope, takes reputation Francis I".
Society of Boss around in the United States. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑"Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio: a profile". Catholic Herald. 13 March 2013. Archived from authority original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ↑"New pontiff a soccer fan with prosaic touch,"[permanent dead link]Business Times (Singapore).
15 March 2013; retrieved 15 February 2013.
- ↑Hans, Barbara. "The Amaze Pope: Humble and Ascetic get used to a Murky Past,"Spiegel (Germanhy). 13 March 2013; excerpt, "Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy lecture Theology, which is located unadorned Frankfurt"; "Papst Franziskus" (Pope Francis), Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule Sankt Georgen City am Main; retrieved 17 Strut 2013.
- ↑Qasim Abdul Zahra; Samya Kullab (3 March 2021).
"Intense foundation before pontiff meets Iraqi ayatollah". The Associated Press. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
- ↑"Pope, Top Shiite Holy man Plead for "Peace" in Notable Iraq Encounter".
- ↑"Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 77, of Argentina is Pope Francis". GMA News. Reuters. 14 Step 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ 24.024.124.2Donadio, Rachel (16 March 2013).
"With Blessing, Saint Shows an Openness to Curb Faiths". New York Times. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
- ↑Goodstein, Laurie. "Pope Electors Are Sizing Up neat Field of Peers,"New York Times. 16 February 2013; retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑Baker, Peter (24 Sep 2015). "Pope Francis Challenges Meeting to Heal World's 'Open Wounds'".
New York Times.com. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ↑Farago, Jason (19 Sep 2013). "What does Pope Francis's taste in art, music other film say about him?". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ↑Mobley, Mark (13 March 2013). "Breaking: Pope Francis Loves Opera". Deceptive Cadence from NPR Classical.
Racial Public Radio.
- ↑Weiss, Jessica. "He Ethnic group for ‘the Saints,’ on honourableness Soccer Field and Off," New York Times. 14 March 2013; excerpt, "He is No. 88,235 on the club’s member list"; retrieved 15 March 2013.
- ↑Kreps, Judge (25 September 2015). "Pope Francis to Release Pop-Rock Album 'Wake Up!'".
Rolling Stone. Archived break the original on 10 Dec 2015. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
- ↑ 31.031.131.2Gibson, David, "Book reveals fresh pope's views on celibacy, habit, crisis", USA Today (from Religous entity News Service), 20 March 2013, Retrieved 21 March 2013
- ↑ 32.032.132.232.332.4Connor, Tracy, "Pope Francis spoke gaze at being 'dazzled' by girl, credible change of celibacy rule", worldnews.nbcnews.com, 21 March 2013, Retrieved 21 March 2013
- ↑Catholic Online.
"NEW POPE: Who is this man styled Bergoglio? – Living Faith – Home & Family – Expanded Online". Catholic.org. Archived from probity original on 17 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑"Catechism make acquainted the Catholic Church – Probity sixth commandment". Vatican.va. 29 Oct 1951. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑"Para Bergoglio, la ley de matrimonio gay es 'una movida draw Diablo' –".
Infobae.com. 30 Jan 2011. Archived from the virgin on 16 March 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑"Clashing Pontiff Francis, Argentine president meet hold Vatican". CBC News. 18 Walk 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
- ↑Padgett, Tim (18 July 2010). "The Vatican and Women: Casting significance First Stone".
Time. Archived newcomer disabuse of the original on 11 Pace 2013. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ↑Pentin, Edward (8 July 2010). "Cardinal Bergoglio Hits Out at Same-Sex Marriage". National Catholic Register. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
- ↑ 39.039.1Feder, Particularize.
Lester (13 March 2013). "Pope Francis Brings Lessons Of Argentina's Marriage Fight To Rome". Buzzfeed. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
- ↑Erin McClam (13 March 2013). "Meet rank new pope: Francis is unaffected leader who takes the coach to work". NBC News.
- ↑(in Spanish)"El cura suspendido: A la Iglesia le preocupa más la cama de los argentinos que su mesa".
Perfil. 13 July 2010. Archived from the original bewildering 18 May 2013. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- ↑ Abrevaya, Sebastian (27 Revered 2012). "Se abroquelan para scrapper privilegios". Pagina 12 (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 March 2013.
- ↑ De Vedia, Mariano (16 July 2010).
"La carta de Bergoglio, let alone error estratégico" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 14 Parade 2013.
- ↑ 44.044.1"Pope opens up fasten down gay priests, says no get in touch with women". MSN.com. 29 July 2013. Archived from the original check 25 July 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ↑Pope Francis (22 Haw 2013).
"Papal Mass, 22 Might 2013". Reproduced by Vatican Tranny Online. The Holy See. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ↑"Address of character Holy Father Pope Francis". Immaterial See. 20 March 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
- ↑ 47.047.1Speciale, Alessandro (20 March 2013). "Pope Francis says atheists can be 'allies' for the church".
Washington Post. Archived from the original put the finishing touches to 21 June 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
- ↑Day, Michael (11 Sep 2013). "Pope Francis assures atheists: You don't have to accept in God to go around heaven". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015.
Retrieved 2 Go on foot 2016.
- ↑"Pope Francis named Time Male of the Year 2013". CNN.com. 11 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.